Join a panel of experts at Windsor Historical
Society on Wednesday November 7 from 7 – 8 p.m. to
hear more about the Spanish Flu Pandemic of 1918
which killed 100 million people throughout the world
as World War I was ending. Dr. Ralph Arcari of
UCONN’s Department
of Community Medicine, Dr. Brian Cooper, head of
the infectious diseases department at Hartford
Hospital, and Dr. Charles Petrillo, Windsor Health
Officer will discuss how the Spanish Flu spread in
1918, what people did to contain it, how it was
treated, and what stopped it. You will learn how
disease transmission has evolved since then and what
people can do to prepare for and contain new
epidemics. Cost for the program only is $6 adults,
$5 seniors and students, and $4 for WHS members.
Following the program, the Town of Windsor’s Health
Department will be providing flu and pneumonia shots
to Windsor residents age 60 and above and Windsor
adults age 18 and above with chronic conditions.
The cost is $25 for flu shots and $30 for pneumonia
shots (must be Windsor residents age 65 and over.)
The shots are free to those with the following
insurance: Medicare, Health Net, Aetna (PFFS) and
Anthem blue Cross and Blue Shield. Parking is
available around Palisado Green and in the Windsor
Discovery Center and First
Church parking lots.
In
1918, a virulent strain of influenza erupted around
the world. The airborne virus spread quickly
through the tight quarters of World War I’s many
trenches and military camps. Chills, high fever,
backache and limb pain, and facial discoloration
came on suddenly and often developed into
pneumonia. Many of those infected died within a
week.
The
influenza epidemic entered the U.S. through its
ports and naval bases, hitting the hardest in autumn
1918. The epidemic overwhelmed Camp Devens,
Massachusetts, the military camp where most Windsor
soldiers were trained. In September, Reverend
William Cornish, pastor of Windsor’s Methodist
Episcopal Church
(now Trinity United Methodist) and a chaplain at
Camp Devens, was one of the first at the camp to die
from the flu. By October, the camp had run out of
hospital beds for infected soldiers.
The
influenza epidemic quickly spread from military
bases to cities and towns. By October, new
outbreaks were reported daily in Windsor.
Organizations canceled meetings and factories hung
posters warning their employees not to spit, sneeze,
or breathe on their co-workers. Public service
announcements encouraged people to get enough sleep,
avoid strenuous work, and keep dry; but the virus
continued to spread. Over 40 Windsorites died
during the outbreak and an unknown number were
stricken but survived.
The Spanish Flu program is offered in conjunction
with the Society’s exhibition, Over There:
Windsor and World War I, sponsored by The
Connecticut Humanities Council, Alstom Power, an
anonymous donor, Rabbett Insurance Agency, and
Windsor Federal Savings, with support from The
Kernan Agency. William Harris and Charlene Li are
program sponsors. Guests are encouraged to tour the
show before and after the program and discover
Windsor’s contributions to the war on the
battlefield, home front, and in U.S. military posts.